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Close-up of a freshly baked chocolate babka loaf, showing the rich chocolate swirl interior and chocolate drizzle topping.

The Ultimate Homemade Chocolate Babka


  • Author: Ahazzam
  • Total Time: 3 hours 30 min
  • Yield: 1 loaf
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

A detailed recipe for making a soft, moist chocolate babka with rich, defined swirls using a brioche-style dough and decadent filling.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 cup whole milk, lukewarm
  • 2 1/4 teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar, plus 1 teaspoon
  • 4 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 3 3/4 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, softened and cut into pieces
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter, melted, for brushing
  • 1 cup powdered sugar, for glaze
  • 2 tablespoons milk, for glaze
  • For the Filling:
  • 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 cup packed light brown sugar
  • 3/4 cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup bittersweet chocolate chips, roughly chopped


Instructions

  1. Activate the Yeast: In a small bowl, combine the lukewarm milk, 1 teaspoon of sugar, and the yeast. Let stand for 5 to 10 minutes until foamy.
  2. Make the Dough: In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the dough hook, combine the remaining sugar, eggs, vanilla, flour, and salt. Mix on low speed until combined.
  3. Add Butter: Pour in the yeast mixture. Mix on low speed for 2 minutes, then increase speed to medium-low. Gradually add the softened butter pieces, one piece at a time, mixing well after each addition.
  4. Knead: Continue kneading on medium-low speed for 8 to 10 minutes until the dough is smooth and elastic. It will be soft.
  5. First Rise: Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, turning to coat. Cover and let rise in a warm place for 1.5 to 2 hours, or until doubled in size.
  6. Prepare Filling: While the dough rises, make the filling. In a medium bowl, beat the softened butter until creamy. Add the brown sugar, cocoa powder, vanilla, and salt. Mix until smooth and well combined.
  7. Shape the Dough: Punch down the risen dough. Turn it out onto a lightly floured surface. Roll the dough into a large rectangle, about 12 by 18 inches.
  8. Spread Filling: Spread the chocolate filling evenly over the entire surface of the dough, leaving a 1-inch border along one long edge bare. Sprinkle the chopped chocolate chips over the filling.
  9. Roll and Slice: Starting from the long edge opposite the bare border, tightly roll the dough into a log. Pinch the seam closed. Using a sharp knife or bench scraper, carefully slice the log in half lengthwise, exposing the layers.
  10. Braid: Lay the two halves side-by-side, cut sides facing up. Twist the two halves together, keeping the cut sides facing up as much as possible to show the swirl pattern. Pinch the ends together.
  11. Second Rise: Carefully transfer the braided log to a greased 9×5 inch loaf pan. Cover loosely and let rise in a warm spot for 45 to 60 minutes, until puffy. Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) during the last 15 minutes of the rise.
  12. Bake: Bake for 35 to 45 minutes. If the top browns too quickly, loosely tent it with foil. The internal temperature should reach 200°F (93°C).
  13. Glaze: While the babka cools slightly, whisk together the powdered sugar and 2 tablespoons of milk to make a thin glaze. Drizzle over the warm babka. Let cool before slicing.

Notes

  • For the best swirl definition, chill the filled and rolled dough for 20 minutes before slicing it in half for braiding.
  • If you do not have a stand mixer, you can knead the dough by hand for about 15 minutes until it passes the windowpane test.
  • Use high-quality cocoa powder for a deeper chocolate flavor in the filling.
  • Prep Time: 45 min
  • Cook Time: 45 min
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Eastern European

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 slice
  • Calories: 450
  • Sugar: 35
  • Sodium: 150
  • Fat: 28
  • Saturated Fat: 17
  • Unsaturated Fat: 11
  • Trans Fat: 0.5
  • Carbohydrates: 45
  • Fiber: 3
  • Protein: 7
  • Cholesterol: 75
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